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A traditional EEG lasts about a half hour and gives a "snapshot" of the brain's activity during that particular recording period. While helpful, it may not provide sufficient information to treat your seizures adequately. In that event, a two-part inpatient monitoring may be required:
Audio/Video - A camera will record physical activity while on the EEG. Nurses will be monitoring you at all times as well as an EEG tech from a satellite office. This way we can detect all seizures that occur during your admission. By videotaping seizures we can see exactly what happens. Technicians and nurses are specially trained in recognizing and responding to seizures, to maximize safety.
EEG recording - While in the Epilepsy Monitoring Program patients will also have a continuous EEG recording to help detect any seizure activity that occurs. This helps to determine where seizures begin so doctors can decide their nature. It also gives us information about how the brain functions between seizures and allows us to make an accurate count of your seizures to determine if you might have more than one type.
The Monitoring Process
- EEG electrodes or wires will be applied to your scalp. The electrodes will then be connected to the monitor.
- A camera will be turned on and your evaluation will begin. The cable attaching the EEG wires to the monitoring machine is long enough for you to be able to use the bathroom. However, it is very important to stay on camera at all times.
- If patients feel an aura or a warning, please push the seizure alarm.
During a seizure - If family or friends are in the room, they will be asked to step aside or outside the room to allow for nursing and medical staff to assess you. Safety is our first priority and patients will be monitored closely.
A special seizure assessment will be performed by the Registered Nurse. The nurse will remain at your side until you return to normal and are able to answer simple questions, such as your name and location.
After a seizure - An assessment will be performed and the nurse will continue to monitor for any further seizure activity, notifying the doctor as needed.
Discharge
A case manager is available to assist with any discharge needs. Medications will be re-started prior to discharge to ensure safety at home. |